· ISEER · BEE star rating · Efficiency
Definition
ISEER (Indian Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio) is the cooling an air conditioner delivers per unit of electricity consumed over a full Indian cooling season, as rated under the Bureau of Energy Efficiency star-labelling scheme. Higher is more efficient.
How ISEER differs from EER
EER is a single-point ratio at one rating condition. ISEER weights performance across the temperature distribution of an Indian cooling season, so it rewards units that stay efficient at part load — which is where inverter compressors and modulating expansion devices earn their rating.
The BEE star bands
The star on the label is set by the rated ISEER falling into a BEE band. On the Ezentech sheet the split models are rated 4.35 (3-star) and 5.65 (5-star); the window models 3.35 (3-star) and 5.20 (5-star).
| Split, 3-star (12K, 17K, 18K, 22K) | 4.35 |
|---|---|
| Split, 5-star (17K, 18K) | 5.65 |
| Window, 3-star (18K) | 3.35 |
| Window, 5-star (22K) | 5.20 |
Why 5-star models use an electronic expansion valve
The expansion device meters refrigerant between condenser and evaporator. A capillary tube is a fixed restrictor; an electronic expansion valve (EEV) modulates flow with load. On the Ezentech sheet the 5-star split models carry an EEV and a two-row condenser coil in the largest outdoor cabinet, while the 3-star models use a capillary and a one-row coil. The indoor chassis is shared.
Reading it on the sheet
- Look for the rated ISEER next to the cooling capacity — both come from the same psychrometric test.
- Check the expansion type and condenser rows: they explain the star, not just the label.
- Ask whether the test was run in an NABL-accredited laboratory.
Questions
02 questions
Is a higher ISEER always better?
For running cost, yes — it means more cooling per unit of electricity over the season. The trade-off is in the outdoor unit: a larger cabinet, a two-row condenser and an EEV.
Does ISEER apply to window air conditioners?
Yes. Window models are rated on the same scheme; on the Ezentech sheet they are rated 3.35 (3-star) and 5.20 (5-star).

